Balancing Nevada's Budget
February 2003
Governor Guinn, in his State of
the State proposed many tax increases to raise the hundreds of millions
necessary to keep "The State" afloat. He said he didn't want to balance
the budget if it negatively affected children, senior citizens or the
poor.
Fair enough.
He then said he wanted to spend
more on education, Medicaid, and the Nevada Check-up Program. The real eye
opener was a full day kindergarten plan costing about 100 million. He also
wanted about $40 million for educational supplies like textbooks,
computers and the like.
The reaction was mixed.
Here is the Governor saying he
wants to raise taxes to cover existing shortfalls and raise taxes for new
programs. Bold move. Especially for a republican. The primary response
from many was, "No new taxes. Lets balance the budget by cutting."
Well, most people think that
making the State more efficient would work, and so would laying off a
bunch of state employees. The problems is this:
About 70 percent of the entire
state budget is for education. The rest is for the state, and most of
that for welfare and prisons. About 10 percent is for "The State",
people have come to know and sometimes hate.
The question is .... How is it
possible to balance the budget using that 10 percent? It can't happen.
You could probably fire all state employees, and shut down their offices
and not balance the budget.
You see, to balance Nevada's
budget with no new taxes would require significant cuts in programs that
cost the most, collectively known as "Education".
This is how it can be done:
Cut out any proposal would cost
more than what is spent at this time. The all day kindergarten for
example. Then,
Cut the school budget across the
board. Tell every county school district, to make an immediate 10
percent cut in their budgets.
Wait and see what happens. Then
cut some more. If it financial hurts, sound unfair, and you don't like
it... tough. State employees have had to do this for years. And still they
get little credit for doing it. State employees know first hand what
unfair is.
To balance the state budget and
live within our current means will mean school closures and teacher pay
cuts. That is where the money is going and the only way to reduce spending
is where it is being spent the most.
Or... raise taxes, like the
Governor wants.